Ending poverty in early years

The Bevan Foundation’s new report with Barnardo’s Cymru shows what can be done to reduce poverty among families with a baby or toddler

Child poverty is a significant problem in Wales. It affects one in three children and has a lasting impact on their lives as poverty is associated with many outcomes including lower educational attainment, poorer health and homelessness.

Despite various strategies by the Welsh Government, progress has been limited due to a one-size-fits-all approach. Recognising the diverse needs of different families and groups of children is essential.

More than half of all children living in poverty in Wales live in a family where there is at least one child aged 0–4. Making progress in solving poverty among families with a baby or toddler is therefore the key to making broader progress in reducing child poverty. The report has identified four key drivers of poverty among families with younger children.

Key findings:

1. Impact of newborns: The birth of a baby often reduces household income while increasing costs. Solutions include raising maternity pay and providing baby bundles.
2. Employment: Increasing the number of working adults in a family, particularly mothers, is crucial. This requires affordable childcare and support for parents to find and maintain employment.
3. Social security: The current social security system often pushes families with young children into poverty. Reforms are needed to ensure the benefits system meets the essential needs of all families, with additional support from the Welsh Government where possible.
4. Living costs: High living costs, especially housing, disproportionately affect families with young children. Addressing these costs is vital for reducing poverty.

Pages: 31

Format: PDF

Language: English

Cost: Free

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